The Rise of High-Quality Interior Finishes

There’s a growing demand for high-quality and aesthetically pleasing interior finishes. As homeowners and developers alike place greater emphasis on creating visually appealing and durable living spaces, this trend is rapidly gaining traction. From lighting to wall treatments, flooring to ceiling finishes, Kenyans are increasingly opting for chic, sustainable, and premium options that elevate the overall ambiance of their homes. One of the most significant shifts in this trend is the move away from traditional neutral wall colors like whites and creams toward bolder hues and textured finishes. Homeowners are now more inclined to choose colors that add character and depth to their interiors. Whether it’s an entire room or just a single accent wall, these bold choices are redefining the aesthetic landscape of Kenyan homes. Textured wall finishes, such as stucco or wallpaper, are also becoming popular, offering a tactile dimension to interior spaces that goes beyond mere color. Another noteworthy trend is the growing popularity of gypsum wall lighting in urban residential units. This type of lighting not only enhances the beauty of the interiors with its sleek and modern design but is also energy-efficient, making it a practical choice for those looking to reduce energy consumption. As sustainability becomes a key consideration in modern living, the adoption of energy-efficient lighting solutions like gypsum wall lighting is a welcome development. It combines aesthetic appeal with functionality, providing cost-effective solutions for both tenants and homeowners. Additionally, the emphasis on high-quality finishes extends to other aspects of interior design, such as flooring and ceiling treatments. From polished hardwood floors to elegant tile designs, and from decorative ceiling moldings to recessed lighting, every detail is being meticulously chosen to create spaces that are not only beautiful but also durable and sustainable. The integration of sustainable materials and practices is particularly important, as it aligns with the global push towards eco-friendly living. This trend towards high-quality finishes is transforming the Kenyan real estate market. It’s not just about the structural integrity of the building anymore; it’s about creating spaces that reflect modern tastes, values, and lifestyles. Whether it’s through bold color choices, innovative lighting solutions, or sustainable materials, the focus is on delivering interiors that are both functional and visually striking. For developers and homeowners alike, embracing these trends means staying ahead in a competitive market where quality and aesthetics are increasingly valued. As more Kenyans seek to enhance their living spaces, the demand for high-quality interior finishes is set to continue its upward trajectory, shaping the future of real estate in the country.  

The Impact of Weather Conditions on Biocides in Paints

Biocides play a critical role in protecting paints from microbial growth, such as fungi, algae, and bacteria, which can damage surfaces, affect aesthetic appearance, and compromise the longevity of painted structures. However, their effectiveness and longevity are heavily influenced by weather conditions. Understanding how different environmental factors affect biocides in paints can help in selecting the right formulation for specific climates and applications. Below are key weather conditions and their impact on biocides in paints. Temperature Fluctuations Temperature extremes, both high and low, can significantly impact the stability and effectiveness of biocides in paints. High temperatures: Elevated temperatures can accelerate the degradation of biocides, reducing their protective lifespan. High heat can cause the chemical components of biocides to break down faster, leading to reduced efficacy against microbial growth. In hot climates, special formulations with heat-stable biocides are often required to maintain performance. Low temperatures: Cold temperatures can slow down the activity of biocides, particularly if they are enzyme-based or rely on chemical reactions that occur at specific temperatures. Freezing conditions can also affect the distribution of biocides in paints, potentially leading to uneven protection. Temperature cycling: Repeated cycles of heating and cooling (e.g., day-to-night temperature swings) can cause micro-cracks in the paint film, allowing moisture and microbes to penetrate the surface. This increases the demand on biocides to prevent microbial colonization, potentially exhausting their effectiveness more quickly. Humidity and Moisture Exposure Moisture is one of the most significant factors affecting the performance of biocides in paints, as it directly influences microbial growth and the leaching of biocidal agents. High humidity: In regions with high humidity, such as tropical or coastal areas, moisture promotes the growth of algae, fungi, and mold on painted surfaces. The continuous exposure to moisture can also cause biocides to leach out of the paint more rapidly, reducing their long-term efficacy. Paints in these environments often require higher concentrations of biocides or slow-release biocidal formulations to maintain protection over time. Rain and water exposure: Prolonged exposure to rain or frequent water contact can wash away or dilute biocides from the paint surface, particularly in poorly formulated paints. In heavy rain areas, biocides must be resistant to water leaching to remain effective. Hydrophobic or water-resistant coatings are often used to protect the integrity of biocides in such environments. Condensation: In cooler climates or in buildings with poor ventilation, condensation on surfaces can create the perfect environment for mold and algae growth. Biocides in paints need to be effective under such constant low-level moisture conditions to prevent microbial infestation. UV Exposure Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunlight can degrade biocides, reducing their effectiveness over time. UV degradation: UV light can break down chemical bonds in biocides, leading to the loss of their antimicrobial properties. This degradation is particularly problematic in sunny, high-UV-index regions, where the protective effect of biocides may diminish more quickly. UV-resistant biocides or UV-blocking additives in paints can help slow this degradation process. Photooxidation: Exposure to UV light can also lead to the formation of free radicals in the paint, which can damage both the paint and the biocides within it. Over time, this can result in the paint losing its protective qualities and allowing microbial growth to take hold. Wind and Dust Wind and dust can indirectly affect the performance of biocides in paints by introducing abrasive particles or organic materials that provide a foothold for microbial growth. Abrasive effects: Wind-driven dust and sand can physically wear down the paint surface, removing the biocidal layer or creating micro-abrasions where microbes can settle and proliferate. This is particularly relevant in desert or high-wind environments, where paint formulations may need additional durability to withstand such abrasive forces. Dust accumulation: Dust and organic particles can settle on painted surfaces, providing nutrients for microbial growth. This organic matter can shield microorganisms from biocides, making it harder for the antimicrobial agents to be effective. Regular cleaning or self-cleaning paints can help mitigate this issue. Pollution and Chemical Exposure Airborne pollutants and chemicals can interact with biocides in paints, altering their chemical structure and effectiveness. Acid rain: In areas with high industrial pollution, acid rain can be a significant factor. Acidic conditions can cause some biocides to degrade more quickly or leach out of the paint. This reduces the protection against microbial growth and can accelerate the deterioration of the paint itself. Chemical interaction: Pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) can react with biocides, neutralizing their effectiveness or altering their composition. Paints exposed to high levels of pollution may require biocides that are resistant to chemical interference. Salt Exposure In coastal regions, salt from seawater or salt-laden air can have a corrosive effect on both paints and biocides. Salt leaching: Salt can accelerate the leaching of biocides from paint films, particularly if the paint is not formulated to resist saline conditions. This results in a shorter protective lifespan and increased vulnerability to microbial colonization. Corrosion and biocide breakdown: The presence of salt can also accelerate corrosion of the substrate (e.g., metal surfaces) under the paint, which can further degrade the paint layer and reduce the efficacy of biocides. Marine paints often incorporate special biocides and corrosion inhibitors to counteract these effects. Conclusion Weather conditions have a profound impact on the performance and longevity of biocides in paints. Factors such as temperature fluctuations, moisture, UV exposure, wind, pollution, and salt all influence how well biocides can protect surfaces from microbial growth. To ensure lasting protection, it’s essential to select biocides and paint formulations that are suited to the specific environmental conditions of the application area. As climate conditions become more extreme and variable, the development of more resilient and adaptive biocide technologies will be crucial in maintaining durable, microbial-resistant coatings. CAPTIONS Weather Conditions Significantly Impact the Effectiveness of Biocides in Paints: A Comprehensive Overview  

Global Treaty on Plastic Pollution: Will It Turn the Tide?

Representatives from 175 countries gathered in Nairobi last month for the first significant step towards negotiating a global treaty to tackle plastic pollution, a growing environmental crisis that threatens ecosystems and human health. The meeting, held from November 13 to 19, was the third in a series of five, as nations race to finalize a binding agreement by the end of 2024. The talks, hosted at the headquarters of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), centered on the first draft of a treaty that seeks to curb the escalating production and mismanagement of plastic waste. The need for action is pressing, as plastic pollution has reached alarming levels—from the depths of the oceans to the peaks of mountains, with microplastics even found in human blood and breast milk. Plastic: A Growing Crisis Since 2000, global plastic production has more than doubled to 460 million tonnes per year. If no action is taken, this figure could triple by 2060. Despite this massive output, only 9% of plastic is recycled, while the rest ends up polluting land, rivers, and oceans, causing widespread environmental damage. Plastic production is also a major contributor to global warming, accounting for 3.4% of global emissions in 2019—a number projected to double by 2060 if unchecked. The stakes are high, and there is broad consensus that a treaty is essential. However, deep divisions remain over how to tackle the problem. Environmentalists and many countries advocate for ambitious measures, such as a ban on single-use plastics and stricter regulations on production. Meanwhile, the plastics industry and major plastic-producing nations, including the United States, China, and Saudi Arabia, are pushing for recycling and improved waste management as the main solutions. A Battle of Ambitions “This is the big battle we’re going to see now,” said Eirik Lindebjerg of the WWF, who was among the thousands of participants at the Nairobi negotiations. The challenge lies in balancing the demands for aggressive cuts in plastic production with the economic interests of the plastics industry. The “zero draft” of the treaty presents a range of options, from sweeping bans on plastic products to agreements that focus primarily on recycling. Peter Thomson, the UN’s special envoy for the ocean, warned in October that the treaty could either become a transformative pact for nature or “a cosy deal with the plastics industry.” Environmental advocates like Greenpeace’s Graham Forbes stress the need to address plastic pollution at its source. “You can’t stop the bath from overflowing until you turn off the tap,” he remarked, emphasizing that limiting plastic production is crucial to any meaningful solution. Resistance from Major Plastic Producers Despite the push for ambitious action, key players such as the United States, China, and members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) are hesitant to commit to production cuts. The EPS Industry Alliance, which represents North American companies producing expanded polystyrene, expressed concerns over the draft treaty. Betsy Bowers, the alliance’s executive director, warned of the “unintended consequences” of some proposals, criticizing what she called the “ideology of emotion” surrounding the debate on plastics. The Road Ahead The Nairobi meeting marked a crucial turning point in the negotiations, but much remains to be done. The talks will continue in April 2024 in Canada, before concluding in South Korea by the end of the year. However, time is running out. Fiji, a small island nation on the frontlines of climate change and pollution, has urged for quicker action, pointing to the urgent need for a treaty that delivers real solutions for vulnerable countries. With sessions extended by two days in Nairobi, negotiators are feeling the pressure to make meaningful progress. “If they don’t manage to make progress here in Nairobi, 2024 will be very intense if they want to reach a meaningful treaty by the end of the year,” Lindebjerg warned. As the world awaits the outcome of these crucial negotiations, the hope is that global leaders will rise to the occasion, crafting a treaty that not only addresses the plastic crisis but also sets the stage for a more sustainable future.  

Customization of Interiors: A Fast-Emerging Trend in Kenyan Real Estate

The Kenyan real estate market is undergoing a transformative shift, with an increasing focus on the customization of house interiors. This trend reflects a broader desire for unique, personalized living experiences that align with individual lifestyles and preferences. As people seek to create spaces that are true reflections of their identities, the demand for customized interiors is rapidly gaining momentum. Consider the examples of Steve and Cynthia, two homeowners with similar properties but vastly different needs. Steve, a family man, requires a three-bedroom unit that serves the traditional purposes: a living room, kitchen, and bedrooms for his wife and two children. Cynthia, on the other hand, is a remote worker living alone. She envisions her three-bedroom unit differently—transforming one room into a home office, another into a spacious closet, and retaining the third as her bedroom. These distinct approaches highlight the versatility of customization, where the same floor plan can be adapted to meet diverse needs. Customization extends beyond just altering the function of rooms. It also involves tailoring finishes, selecting bespoke fixtures, and integrating smart home technologies that resonate with the homeowner’s personality and lifestyle. Whether it’s creating a dedicated gym room, a cozy home theater, or a tranquil study, the possibilities are endless. This trend is particularly appealing in a market where people are looking for more than just a place to live—they seek a space that enhances their quality of life. The rise of customization in the Kenyan real estate sector signifies a broader shift towards a more personalized approach to homeownership. It’s not just about owning property; it’s about creating a space that truly feels like home. Developers and interior designers are increasingly catering to this demand, offering flexible layouts and a wide range of customization options to suit the varied tastes and preferences of modern homeowners. As this trend continues to evolve, it is redefining the concept of home in Kenya. It’s not just about the structure or location anymore—it’s about the experience. Whether you’re an investor, homeowner, or someone exploring the property market, customization is a trend that opens up new horizons, offering limitless possibilities for creating living spaces that are as unique as the people who inhabit them. In this dynamic real estate landscape, the future is being shaped by those who dare to reimagine what a home can be. Customization is not merely a trend; it’s a reflection of our evolving aspirations and a testament to the endless potential of the spaces we call home

The Rise of Apartment Complexes Over Standalone Units

The Kenyan real estate market has seen a significant shift towards the development of apartment complexes, overshadowing the traditional preference for standalone houses and villas. This trend is largely driven by the rapid urbanization resulting from rural-to-urban migration, which has led to a growing demand for residential spaces in major cities. As more people flock to urban centers in search of better opportunities, the need to maximize available space has become paramount, making apartment complexes the preferred choice for both developers and residents. Space Optimization and Cost Efficiency One of the key advantages of apartment complexes is the efficient use of space. Unlike standalone houses that occupy more land per unit, apartment buildings can house multiple families within a single structure, making them ideal for accommodating the growing urban population. This maximization of space not only addresses the housing demand but also allows developers to offer more affordable housing options in prime urban locations. In addition to space optimization, apartment complexes often provide shared amenities, such as gyms, swimming pools, and recreational areas, which are cost-effective for tenants. By pooling resources, residents can enjoy these facilities without bearing the full cost individually, making apartment living a more economically viable option. This consolidation of amenities is particularly appealing in a market where the cost of living is steadily rising. Sustainability and Environmental Considerations Modern apartment complexes in Kenya are increasingly being designed with sustainability in mind. Developers are adopting environmentally friendly construction practices and materials, and many are incorporating sustainable energy sources like solar water heating. This focus on sustainability not only reduces the environmental footprint of these developments but also lowers utility costs for residents, making apartment living more attractive. Furthermore, the shared nature of amenities in apartment complexes often leads to more efficient use of resources, contributing to environmental conservation. For instance, communal waste management systems, energy-efficient lighting, and water-saving technologies are more feasible in apartment complexes, further enhancing their appeal to environmentally conscious consumers. Investment Opportunities and Economic Viability For investors, apartment complexes offer a lucrative opportunity. These units can be let out for both short-term and long-term stays, providing a steady income stream. The average market return on investment (ROI) for apartment units in Kenya ranges from 6% to 8%, with the potential to reach up to 16% for furnished units. This high ROI has fueled the demand for studio and one-bedroom apartments, particularly in Nairobi, where they are increasingly being used as Airbnb units. The growing popularity of short-term rentals, especially through platforms like Airbnb, has made investing in apartments an attractive proposition. Investors can capitalize on the tourism and business travel markets by offering well-furnished, conveniently located apartments for short-term stays, significantly boosting their returns. The shift towards apartment complexes in Kenya is a reflection of the changing dynamics of urban living. As cities continue to expand and the demand for housing rises, the practicality, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of apartment living are becoming more apparent. For developers, investors, and residents alike, apartment complexes represent a smart, future-forward approach to addressing the housing needs of Kenya’s growing urban population. As this trend continues, it is likely that apartment living will become the norm in Kenyan cities, offering a blend of convenience, affordability, and modern living standards.

Evolutionary Nairobi-Mombasa Expressway to Transform Kenya’s Transport Sector

A groundbreaking infrastructure project is set to redefine road transport in Kenya, as President William Ruto announced the construction of a new 440-kilometer Nairobi-Mombasa expressway. This ambitious Sh472.9 billion initiative, forged under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) with the American firm Everstrong Capital LLC, is anticipated to be completed by 2028. The envisioned expressway, a four to six-lane dual carriageway, promises to revolutionize the commuting experience between Kenya’s capital, Nairobi, and the coastal city of Mombasa. The project, which has been on the drawing board for years, represents a significant milestone in Kenya’s infrastructural development. On Thursday, the Kenya National Highway Authority (KeNHA) and Everstrong Capital LLC formalized the agreement, marking one of President Ruto’s key achievements during his visit to the United States. The expressway is expected to attract investments totaling $3.6 billion (Sh478 billion) from international investors, development agencies, pension funds, and a significant number of Kenyan private investors. “This project is a testament to Kenya’s commitment to modernizing its infrastructure and enhancing economic growth,” stated an Everstrong spokesperson. “It will offer Kenyans a unique opportunity to compare U.S. construction technology with that of China, which has previously dominated major infrastructure projects in the country, such as the Thika Superhighway and the Nairobi Expressway.” The expressway’s impact on travel between Nairobi and Mombasa is poised to be transformative. Currently, the journey takes approximately 11 hours, but the new road is expected to reduce this to just four to five hours. This improvement will not only ease the notorious traffic jams along the route but also significantly enhance the efficiency of road transport, benefiting both individuals and businesses. Beyond improving travel times, the project is expected to generate substantial economic benefits. It is estimated that the construction phase will create 500 jobs and stimulate local enterprises supplying building materials. Once operational, the toll road will dwarf both the Thika Superhighway and the 27-kilometer Nairobi Expressway in terms of investment and scale. To recoup its investment, Everstrong will collect toll charges for 30 years. These charges will vary based on the type of vehicle and the entry and exit points used. However, certain essential services, including ambulances, police vehicles, military personnel, and fire trucks, will be exempt from toll fees. The new expressway will feature an extensive network of toll points, surpassing the 27 currently found on the Nairobi Expressway. Drivers will have the option to pay tolls using cash, electronic toll collection, or manual toll collection. Cash users will not be required to register in advance, simplifying the process for occasional travelers. This is not the first attempt to construct an expressway between Nairobi and Mombasa. In 2018, the government proposed a Sh300 billion project, but it failed to materialize due to disagreements with Betchel, the company initially slated to undertake the project. The government wanted Betchel to fund the construction and recover costs afterward, but the company declined. Now, with the new expressway on the horizon, Kenya is set to embark on a project that will not only enhance road transport but also serve as a symbol of the nation’s growing infrastructure ambitions. The Nairobi-Mombasa expressway is expected to become a cornerstone of Kenya’s transportation network, heralding a new era of connectivity and economic growth. CAPTION: The envisioned expressway, a four to six-lane dual carriageway, promises to revolutionize the commuting experience between Kenya’s capital, Nairobi

Kenya remains biggest Shelter Afrique shareholder, exploring more ways to fund affordable housing

Bifacial solar panels, an innovation that once struggled to gain traction, are now poised to transform the solar energy industry. Thanks to recent advancements in heterojunction technology (HJT), these two-sided panels are being heralded as a breakthrough in the quest for more efficient renewable energy. The Rise of Bifacial Panels Traditional solar panels have been the mainstay of renewable energy, converting sunlight into electricity with increasing efficiency over the years. However, these panels capture light on only one side, which limits their overall energy output. Bifacial solar panels, on the other hand, are designed to absorb light from both the front and back, potentially doubling the amount of energy they can generate. This innovative design makes use of light reflected from surfaces like snow, sand, or even the white roofs of buildings, providing an extra boost in power production. Despite their potential, bifacial panels were initially hindered by high production and installation costs, which kept them out of reach for many consumers. A Technology Reborn The revival of bifacial panels can be credited to advancements in heterojunction technology. Pioneered in the 1980s by Sanyo, this technology combines two types of silicon—crystalline and amorphous—to create a more efficient solar cell. Crystalline silicon captures low-energy photons, while amorphous silicon captures high-energy photons, resulting in greater overall efficiency. Recent developments have pushed these efficiencies even further. Italian energy company 3Sun EGP demonstrated in 2020 that their bifacial HJT modules could exceed 24.5% efficiency. Since then, manufacturers like China’s Maysun have introduced panels that achieve over 25% efficiency, thanks to larger cells and tougher glass. Applications and Advantages The new generation of bifacial panels is particularly suited to environments with high reflectivity, such as snowy regions or deserts. In these settings, the panels can capture additional light from the ground, significantly increasing their energy output. Even in urban areas, bifacial panels installed on rooftops can harness reflected light from surrounding surfaces, making them a versatile solution for various locations. Agriculture is another promising field for bifacial panels. By installing them above crops, farmers can generate electricity while still allowing sunlight to reach their plants. This dual-purpose approach not only improves land use but also provides a sustainable energy source for rural communities. Challenges and Future Prospects Despite their advantages, bifacial panels still face challenges, primarily due to their higher costs. The most efficient versions, which use glass on both sides, are also the heaviest and most expensive. However, as production scales up and technology advances, costs are expected to decrease, making bifacial panels more accessible. In addition, the integration of smart algorithms is helping to optimize the performance of these panels. Companies like Soltec are developing software that calculates the ideal angle for panels based on real-time light data, maximizing energy capture and ensuring efficient operation. Bifacial solar panels, once an overlooked technology, are now on the cusp of widespread adoption. With their ability to generate more energy and their suitability for various environments, these panels represent a significant step forward in the global shift towards renewable energy. As the industry continues to innovate and drive down costs, bifacial panels could soon become a common sight in solar installations around the world Caption. Traditional solar panels have been the mainstay of renewable energy, converting sunlight into electricity with increasing efficiency over the years.

Expensive building materials derail the real estate sector.

Due to the rise in prices of materials, construction in the real estate sector has not been easy lately. There has been a rise in cost in labour, equipment, transport, and civil engineering. Data from the Economic Survey 2021 shows that the overall construction index increased by 0.3 percent from 102.37 in the third quarter to 102.64 in the fourth quarter of 2020. There were evident increases in the indices of materials and labour that grew by 0.1 percent and 0.5 percent, respectively, while the index of equipment remained constant at 99.80 in the same period. The Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) confirmed that the rise in the material index was as a result of the increase in prices of steel bars, machine cut stones and timber. When the demand for the materials increases especially post- Covid- 19, the index will rise higher. Steel has gained a high demand this year causing its price to rise sharply by 50 per cent globally. Real estate owners are shocked by the sudden increase which has been caused by high demand and supply chain disruptions in India and China due to Covid-19. A ton of steel bars that was initially Sh40,000 is now Sh81,000. This is according to data from the London Metal Exchange. On the other side, in the status of the built environment report, the Architectural Association of Kenya (AAK) said that a kilogramme of construction metal had risen to Sh125 from the initial Sh85. This will automatically lead to higher costs for builders, developers, real estate owners and real estate builders, especially those who had already signed contracts that puts into account the previous lower prices of the materials. Steel is an important component in the construction industry and must be used in the construction process. It is used to make roofing sheets, reinforcement bars, steel beams and columns, windows, and doors, and other products, since it is widely used, it means that any change in the price of steel, means a change in the cost of projects. In this case, the change is an upward increment which will lead to higher cost of construction, which will in turn weigh down the real estate sector.

Relief as NHC is set to construct 5,000 affordable homes at Konza City

Following the signing of a land agreement with Konza Technopolis Development Authority, the National Housing Corporation is set to build 5,000 homes at Konza City in Machakos County. Konza City, which is a slowly developing technology city in Machakos county will experience a major milestone and will greatly benefit from the construction of the affordable housing. Apart from Machakos county, NHC has also signed deals with other counties including Laikipia, Murang’a, and Kiambu to construct affordable housing in the respective counties. In Kiambu for instance, the state corporation has signed a deal that will see the construction of 2,000 affordable homes in various parts of the county. In Ruiru, the project is expected to deliver 500 units by the end of the year. This will be the first batch. The remaining 1,500 are expected to come up in Kiambu town, Thika, Migaa and other areas. To cut construction cost, the NHC highly relies on EPS, new technologies, which according to the state company, can save up to 30 per cent on total building costs while reducing the construction period by up to 50 per cent. The construction will be done in phases, phase one of the Konza Technopolis Urban Residential Housing involves construction of 100 units within the proposed technology city. The project will cost Ksh400 million. Since the country has been experiencing growth in local and international investors with interest in the development of affordable housing, the project could gain funding from the investors. The investors include UK Climate Investments (UKCI) and FSD Africa Investments (FSDAI) who confirmed a Ksh5 billion funding commitment to a local green affordable scheme. The venture has so far received 100 per cent of its targeted Ksh9 billion investor backing for the first close making the locally managed fund operational this year. The targeted 10,000 housing units using green housing technologies will provide affordable ownership and rental opportunities with 100 per cent ownership at an average price of Ksh4.5 million and rentals ranging from Ksh15,000 to Ksh50,000 a month

New K. U Cancer Centre, Hope for Kenya, East African Region

Achieving 100 per cent health coverage for each Kenyan is one of the major projects under the ‘Big Four’ pillars of Kenya’s transformation agenda in helping realize and actualize vision 2030. Health is wealth and a country with healthy people is also productive and wealthy. Kenyatta University is determined to make this plan be successful through Kenyatta University Hospital. Launching the New KU Centre that eyes cancer treatment is clearly a good sign that we are headed towards the right direction. Kenyatta University is not only a referral hospital but also moving towards helping deal with the puzzling menace, cancer, that has continuously left us sad, lonely and penniless by stealing from us our loved ones and leaving us with huge bills to clear. The institution wants to get involved in two ways. It will host the National Conference on Cancer Management for the first time later this year, at the University Amphitheatre. The theme of the conference will be ‘The Fight Against Cancer: Where Are We?’ The aim of the conference is to engage experts to debate strongly about the ugly malady, cancer, and to come up with different approaches in going about it. The country has mourned enough of its heroes and hopefully this will be the light at the end of the tunnel. The second involvement of the university is to offer comprehensive care to Kenyans by building a Molecular Imaging Centre (MIC). This is in partnership with the General Electric (GE). The MIC is a unique project as it will the first in Kenya and the third in the entire Africa after the ones in South Africa and Egypt. The MIC will ensure that there is efficient cancer screening and diagnosis in the East African region. Prevention, screening, early accurate diagnosis, treatment, survivorship and supportive care will be established and Kenya will be compliant with comprehensive cancer care according to World Health Organization terms (WHO). The goal is to ensure that Kenya becomes the premier regional cancer treatment centre and join the first equipment responders in the region. The Management Equipment Services (MES), which has previously been used successfully by the Ministry of Health will be used to deliver the project. It will run over seven years. It has helped in delivering quality and reliable healthcare services across the country and is the model that is trusted to be used again. The MIC is a mega project and it will be complete with a bunker and a cyclotron (a particle accelerator machine) capable of producing radioisotopes that can support 20 to 30 cancer centres in Kenya. A big win to the health sector. Incorporation of modern equipment and honouring the developments in technology will lead to providing quality health care services with speed hence saving lives. This includes the modern equipment from X-ray to CT, MRI and Pet which have the capacity to detect cancer at a tender stage and give a chance for treatment. PET (Positron Emission Tomography) scan not only shows images but also shows how the body is working, it provides information about blood flow and how the body uses oxygen and sugar. This is quite elaborate and helps unveil a lot about the body for proper diagnosis in case there are any symptoms. The Molecular Imaging Centre will also provide an avenue for advanced research using the most updated equipment and advanced technology, which is one of the university’s needs. According to medics, cancer, if detected at its early stages, is curable. There has been a hindrance to the treatment of cancer in the East African region, leaving the region with the only option of digging graves for cancer patients. The KUH MIC  project is therefore necessary and should be treated with urgency as it will solve the region’s tragedy by providing accurate and early cancer diagnosis and follow up with PET scanning as opposed to the existing inadequacy in equipment reducing the survivorship to 30 per cent. With the current statistics, less than 30 per cent of patients with detected cancer survive in Africa, compared to more than 95 per cent in Europe. This shows the importance of molecular scanning in helping save more cancer patients. It should be noted that Kenyans spend up to Sh8 billion annually seeking cancer treatment overseas. This huge amount of money could easily be used locally to enhance cancer research, diagnosis and treatment. The MIC will help to save foreign exchange while attracting in-bound medical tourism and, therefore, generating income for Kenya and boosting the economy as well. In the field of cancer care, KU will not only be a leading teaching institution but will be popular for upbringing professionals in the field of cancer research across the region. Kenya will also go down in history as it will provide leadership in the field in the entire East African Region. The pain and tears of cancer patients and their affected families is about to be wiped out since the facility is 98 per cent complete. Once it is completed, treatment will commence immediately. The KUH MIC is the good news we have been yearning for as it will go a long way in supporting cancer treatment and care, hence putting a smile on the faces of suffering cancer patients.